The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful garden architecture in China. Summer Palace has a long history of about 800 years. The Summer Palace was largely built during Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. At that time, the Qing Dynasty was in its heyday and China was a powerful country among Asian countries with vast territories. With a supreme power and large sums of money, Emperor Qianlong ordered skilled craftsmen from all over the country to carry out the construction work in honor of the anniversary of his mother.
After 15 years and seventh in the annual turnover of the nation past the Garden of Clear Ripples was completed and served as a testament to scientific and technological achievements of China. In 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt with the Yuanming Yuan (Garden of Perfection and Brightness) by Anglo-French allied forces. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi reconstructed the garden on the same site and renamed it the Garden of Nurtured Harmony (Summer Palace). In 1924, when the last emperor Puyi was expelled from the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace became a public park.
Summer Palace of today is more or less the same as the palace rebuilt in 1903. This former imperial garden is an ideal place for Beijing residents and tourists during their leisure time.
